A Reflection of the Cyborg’s Manifesto Essay Example for Free

A Reflection of the Cyborgs Manifesto EssayThe Cyborg Manifestos general idea is that under different definitions, on the whole of us could be considered cyborgs. A universal theory is not going to work because in naive realism, cyborg is our ontology it gives us our politics. The manifesto was made for a strong infidel heteroglossia. The manifesto is intended for people in the academe students, instructors and professionals. The way that it is written is definitely not the style the common people would identify with. The generators playful use of words makes it very difficult to comprehend. Figurative languages were used many measure in the essay even its main affair the cyborg is a metaphor. I see myself as being one of the target audience but knowing it did not add to my interest on the essay. The essay anticipated and responded to possible objections. For example, Haraway stated that the main trouble with cyborgsis that they are the illegitimate offspring of milita rism and patriarchal capitalism, not to mention state socialism. However, she suggested that it qualification not be something to worry about.Haraway identified two main arguments in her manifesto. First, the production of universal, totalizing theory is a major mistake that misses most of naive realism. Second, taking state for the social relations of science and technology means refusing an anti-science metaphysics, a demonology of technology, and so means embracing the skilful task of reconstructing the boundaries of daily life, in partial conjunctive with others, in communication with all of our parts. These two arguments exhibit post-modernity and critic Marxism at the same time.She refused to accept a grand narrative, or what she calls a totalizing theory, which is a main concept of Marxism. She further contested the materialist dialectics theory by refusing the relation among society and science and technology. Clearly speaking, the arguments were made to suggest accep table compromises between contending positions. Haraway stated that caustic remark, the main argumentative style she used, is about contradictions that do not resolve into larger wholes, even dialectically, about the tension of holding incompatible things unneurotic because both or all are necessary and true.She adapted concepts from materialism, socialism, and feminism and post-modernized them to form an alternative that she deems not totalizing and does not miss most of reality. Nevertheless, to arrive at this alternative, she had to debunk certain theories or to call assumptions like Marxism into question. I can see in the essay that it does not have an lucid thesis. I think the essay is all about post-modernity, of adapting varying concepts and meanings. Moreover, it attempted to discuss a wide range of issues from religion to sexuality.Being a post-modern, the postulate for change is fragmented which means it can be done through a variety of perspectives and means. The thes is statement could be cyborg politics forget make way for a powerful infidel heteroglossia. Cyborgs do not come to existence through human reproduction, it is post-modern and is outside the salvation history. It is a suitable term to use to when creating a post-gender world this is why it was used as a metaphor to support the authors proposal.As mentioned above, irony was used as an argumentative style because since it is a product of contradictions that were not resolved, it supports Haraways manifesto in compromising contradicting ideas. The term cyborg has been mentioned many times in the piece and it has been used in 4 different ways, it is a cybernetic organism, a hybrid of machine and organism, a creature of social reality as well as a creature of fiction (p. 149). There are many suggested meanings of the word cyborg in the essay.It was used differently on various parts of the manifesto. Haraway had implied different meaning of cyborgs in the essay aside from the ones she s pecified. She implied vagueness to word. She referred to it as something we could only see in the distant future but she likewise considered all of us as cyborgs. Reference Haraway, Donna. A Cyborg Manifesto Science, Technology, and Socialist-Feminism in the Late Twentieth Century, in Simians, Cyborgs and Women The Reinvention of Nature (New York Routledge, 1991), pp. 149-181.